Teddy Tucker – Bermuda Challenger Bank Grouper Liver Poisoning Mystery

Video Transcript

The story begins that, um, I was always around the water and fishermen, and always interested and liked to fish, like to clean it, like to eat it. And eventually, as I, um, I guess got into my early teens or so, they started, um, going fishing with the fishermen who would take me, because I cleaned fish and helped on the boat. And the story got around, it was well known, about when you went to the bank, which was a seamount to the southwest of Bermuda, that you couldn’t eat the fish livers, but the fish roe in the springtime was fine. And the story was on the fish livers, and it would always be a group of livers because they had the big livers, and if you ate one of them, the first story was a headache. And it was a headache like you’d never remember. I can remember getting it the first time I ate it. I didn’t believe anybody. And, um, I had this big group of livers and sat down, fried it all up, and had an absolutely marvelous supper. And in the early hours of the morning, I woke up with a headache. It was a headache like you couldn’t even believe. I’d never had anything like it before, like somebody put a big hose clamp around your head and kept tightening it up. And the only help was to go down and put your head in the refrigerator. Anyhow, after a while, the headache went away a day or two later, and the skin started to peel. That started right up at the hairline, it came all off my forehead, face, arms, whole body. And the real serious part was when it got to your hands. All the skin came off the palms of my hands, and it got just continuous pain. You couldn’t pick up anything. It was just like raw flesh. And then after it, it went down to the feet. And I guess it must have been two weeks before I could walk. I couldn’t put my feet on the bottom, on the deck, on the floor. And when all this, this was going on for several months. And the final thing was when my thumbnails dropped out. Then I lost all my fingernails. Then the toenails dropped out. And I guess it must have been a full year before I recovered to what I thought I should be. And it was something to do with the livers only. As far as I know, it’s only two liver cases, and he had the same reaction. First of all, headache, then skin and fingernails and toenails. And the real interesting part about this, if it’s, it’s roughly five miles between the top of the seamount and the top of the seamount that Bermuda’s on, the bank, which is separated by 500 fathoms, and then it comes up on Bermuda’s edge, as you call it, or the shelf that Bermuda sits on. And in those five miles, you can eat the livers. Matter of fact, I still eat them out of the big groupers with no bad effects at all. And five miles further out, on top of the seamount, whatever they get to eat would make the fish toxic. I don’t even like to clean them, touch them, when I’m cleaning them because of the memories of the past. And it’s something has to be in the diet, and it’s not natural for something to be in such—you can understand hundreds of miles or across a gulf stream or that, um, fish would be edible and poisonous on the other side of the stream. But that has always been a curiosity to me, is how it could be so definitely separated by such a short distance.

Do you think the fish migrate between the Challenger Banks and Bermuda?

Well, some do, I guess. Yeah, I was thinking more like the food migrates. The groupers, or coney, eat other fish, it’s on the bottom, it wouldn’t, they’re not pelagic, surface fish. And it is, that would be my non-scientific, just purely thinking, that how whatever would make the fish on the seamount, on the bank, toxic and not reach the Bermuda shelf. A lot of fish do migrate back and forth because, as far as fish migration, five miles is nothing. The ocean currents, by accident, when they could do it, but it’s very much there.

Quiz

coming soon …

The Challenger Challenge

One of the greatest unresolved mysteries that Teddy encountered in the waters around Bermuda related to the devastating symptoms experienced after eating Grouper livers from Challenger Bank. Livers from fish caught a few miles away off the Bermuda platform are perfectly fine. How can this be? Teddy found out the hard way that eating livers from groupers caught off the banks resulted in an incredible headache, followed by skin and nail loss.

Dr Eric Dewailly and Dr Philippe Rouja interviewed others who had experienced the same symptoms; symptoms similar to those experienced by early Arctic explorers after eating the livers of Polar Bears. The symptoms are consistent with those suffering from a super high dose of Vitamin A. Teddy, Eric and Philippe set out to study the vitamin A levels in the Bank’s Groupers.

In the years since Teddy experienced his symptoms the numbers of Groupers on the banks have been heavily depleted and they were unable to land any for sampling. They did however land a number of other fish with their samples containing extraordinarily high levels of Vitamin A. They published their findings in the Journal of Food Protection: Dewailly, E., et al (2010), Vitamin A Intoxication from Reef Fish Liver Consumption in Bermuda.

Teddy asked: What is the cause of this site-specific bio accumulation of Vitamin A and why does it remain unique and isolated the Challenger Bank?

The Green Sea Turtle : Narrated by Dr. Neil Burnie

Ocean Vet Bermuda: Episode 5 – The Green Sea Turtle (Narrated by Dr. Neil Burnie)


Ocean Vet returns with a very special never before seen episode. Before Neil’s death in 2015 he was able to complete the voice over for one episode of Ocean Vet, The Green Sea Turtle. This episode was never released for broadcast until now. Apr 8, 2020. After Dr Neil Burnie’s tragic death, the narration for the series was completed by Michael Douglas.

In this episode Neil deploys his veterinary skills to help save Bermuda’s Green sea turtles. Neil and the Ocean Vet team work alongside the longest standing turtle research project in the world; the Bermuda Turtle Project. Follow the team as they capture and release wild green sea turtles. The team collect blood samples, measurements, and attach fin tags to these adorable animals. This data can be used to monitor their health and populations. Finally they attach a satellite tag to a mature turtle. The tag will record data on the turtles oceanic migrations. Neil also works with Bermuda’s turtle stranding network. This organisation rescue and re-release injured turtles back into the wild.

Heather Nova – European Tour 2025 

Heather Nova Announces 2025 European Tour – 29 Shows. Dates Announced. Tickets Available: www.heathernova.com

A Sonic Journey Across Europe

Acclaimed singer-songwriter Heather Nova has revealed plans for a European tour in March and April 2025. The tour will see Nova perform a captivating blend of her signature acoustic, cello-driven tracks and more experimental, electronic-infused sounds.

This tour promises to be a unique experience for fans, offering a glimpse into Nova’s evolving artistry. Expect to hear both beloved classics and new material from her forthcoming album.

For specific dates, venues, and ticket information, please visit Heather Nova’s official website: heathernova.com

#HeatherNova #European #Tour #2025 

OBA Responds to Failed Bermudiana Project & Government Accountability

In his recent speech, Hon. Craig Cannonier, Bermuda’s former Premier and now Shadow Public Works Minister, voiced deep frustration with the government’s handling of the Bermudiana Beach Resort project and criticized the Progressive Labour Party (PLP) administration for what he sees as fiscal mismanagement. Cannonier highlighted Bermuda’s current challenges, including issues with essential services, road conditions, and rising costs of living, setting the tone for a broader critique of government priorities and performance.

A central focus of Cannonier’s remarks was the Bermudiana Beach Resort project. Initially intended to be a low-cost housing initiative, the project has shifted over time, including attempts to convert it into a hotel and resort. Cannonier stressed that the project has consumed over $100 million, yet remains incomplete and, in his view, mismanaged. He argued that such repeated investment without tangible results is a burden on Bermudian taxpayers and expressed disappointment in the government’s decision to push forward with further funding requests for the project.

He raised broader questions about the impact of these costs on Bermudians, suggesting that continued spending on such projects detracts from pressing needs, like affordable housing and essential public services. Cannonier called on Bermudians to consider the potential uses of $100 million, such as enhancing healthcare, supporting local agriculture, or improving public infrastructure. He also called for greater accountability, urging an investigation into the project’s management and a halt to further spending until these questions are resolved.

Cannonier’s speech reflects his concerns about the PLP’s governance and a commitment to advocating for what he sees as more sustainable, people-centered policies in Bermuda. He concluded by emphasizing the need for transparency and suggesting that the project is an example of misplaced priorities that threaten Bermuda’s economic stability.

This speech underscores Cannonier’s ongoing role as a critical voice in Bermuda’s political landscape, especially in matters of public spending and economic accountability.

Speech Transcript

Bermuda, against the backdrop of teen services possibly closing, teachers sitting out in mass, the Salvation Army unable to feed the most needy, roads in atrocious condition, taxi drivers disgusted, fishermen bewildered by the consultation, and farmers frustrated with the red tape they’ve gone through, Minister Burch fails yet again. He tells us they have decided to ditch their second attempt after $100 million has been spent on this Grand Atlantic Bermudiana Project.

Good morning, members of the media and Bermuda. Let me first apologize. I have received so many calls, dozens and dozens of WhatsApps, texts—you name it—in just one night. It’s quite bewildering what is just taking place. I am blown away to learn that the latest failed project on the Bermudiana Beach Club project. And thank you, Ging, for joining me.

I have a question for every resident in Bermuda in a similar position: If you were a cabinet minister or just yourself giving suggestions, what could you do with $100 million? It’s no doubt the possibilities are endless and definitely life-changing.

The government’s recent announcement for the plans of the Bermudiana Beach Resort is a last-ditch attempt to salvage a huge mess created by this PLP administration and this particular project, led by the Minister, Colonel Burch. If they take this latest course of action, they will once again drastically increase the cost of living, increase the cost of housing, and make it even more unaffordable for the average Bermudian to put a roof over their head.

Now, you will recall—and I’m going to dart through this here somewhat—you will recall that just this year, earlier this year, the Minister was excited for the opening of this taxpayer-funded hotel, due to open ironically this month. This month, folks, the hotel must be open. And on the eve of the opening of the hotel, we get this announcement. This is unconscionable, quite frankly. When I heard that there was a press conference being held, I figured, “Okay, we got some good news. You know, it’s supposed to open up in November. They’re going to open up a little earlier, and this $100 million is now going to be going to be something that Bermudians can be proud of.”

It was clear from the beginning, by any right-thinking person, that any of the proposed initiatives by the government were not feasible, folks—not feasible. Low-cost housing failed, the hotel failed, but give me some more money, and this time, a third time, we will rent it for those coming to Bermuda looking for housing. Yet, in the meantime, folks, from this government, from this ministry, a letter has already been sent out by the Minister that locals who are living in government housing are to vacate in three years. Yeah, this is what’s happening. If Bermuda is not upset and angry about this here, I don’t know what’s going to get us or get our attention. But based on the response that I have received, it’s getting our attention.

It’s ironic, you know, that many years ago, this Minister told foreigners who were coming here that if you don’t like it, leave. But yet now, they’re looking at international business with the new tax revenues that they believe are going to come here to save Bermuda. And what, quite frankly, this boils down to is that we are mortgaging our children’s future, money just going up in smoke.

This government refused to listen to the Board of the BHC and others, and look what a mess we face today. We’ve gone ahead and spent, I don’t know how much money, to get Ernst & Young to give us a professional report that this project’s not going to work, on the eve that it is supposed to be opening. It’s not going to work, folks. And I can guarantee you, we probably got to spend way more than $5 million to move forward. When they first started this project out back in 2007, 8, 9, 10, they were told by the community—I mean, Bermudians told them—this project’s not going to work, for free. But yet, the Minister barreled ahead, barreled ahead. So, what really is the true cost of this here? You know, this Minister has a pension, and and and I’m bringing this up now to act independently. Yeah, when he came into cabinet with this last PLP administration, he came into the House of Assembly and said this: “I’m only going to take this job now. I’m only going to take this job under two conditions.” Number one, number one, Bermuda, I’m going to go up to Government House only once to get my appointment as a minister. So, you know, the appointment, the Governor’s House is good enough to give him his appointment, but not for him to come back and have a conversation about the concerns of Bermuda. And then the number two condition is this, and this, this is the nature of what we are dealing with right now. The number two condition was this: He told the Premier, “The second condition is, don’t tell me what to do.” That’s what an independent looks like. “I’m independent. Don’t tell me what to do. I’m going to come to this House of Assembly. I’m different than everybody else, and I’m going to do what I’m going to do.” This is unconscionable, Bermuda. And yet, after the fiasco of when they started out and completed the project by 2012 of building low-cost housing, they were unable to move it. And guess whose fault it is? That’s right, it’s the OBA’s fault that they couldn’t get this project done. Yet, advice after advice, the board saying, “I don’t think we should do this here.” The real estate people saying, “I’m not sure this is a good idea.” He still does it anyhow, and look at the mess. He also had the nerve to tell Bermuda that over the last 12 years, we have spent $100 million. Okay, he’s trying to include the OBA in this. Well, let me be clear with you, Bermuda. The OBA was the only administration that brought revenue to Bermuda, to the coffers of government, for the Grand Atlantic project. They are the only government that found a way to get revenue to come in to pay off our debt, to help pay off our debt. But yet, this Minister barrels ahead. So, what I want to know is, what I want to know is where was the Ernst & Young report back then that said we should do this? No, the Minister decided back then, “It don’t matter what you say, I’m going to do it.” Now that in and of itself, we, we, you know, years go by, we could probably say, “Okay, well, fine. I’m going to move on.” But then a second time, he decides that he’s going to make it a hotel. Now, I don’t have a problem with that, because when we were the administration, we put out an RFI and said, “Well, look, we want some ideas.” Years, and the best one coming forward was to make it a hotel. But never once was this OBA government going to use taxpayers’ money to borrow money and use taxpayers’ money to pay for a hotel. We were going to do just like we did with S Regis and the Loren, find an investor, put the money into the project, and build it to the benefit of Bermudians. But no, the Minister wants you to believe that we were going to put a hotel there and use taxpayers’ funds, money. No, further from the truth. So, over the last 12 years, we spent $100 million. Guess what? It was under the PLP administration that $100 million has been paid, and this is a failed project, a failed project. But yet, the Minister has the nerve to come to us once again and say, “Listen, I messed up the first time. Okay, I messed up the second time. Okay, give me some more money, and I’m going to try something else. I’m going to try something else.” Now, anywhere else in the world, folks, I don’t care what business you go work for, if you tell your boss, “Don’t tell me what to do,” you’re fired. If you tell your boss, “Uh, listen, I know I failed the first time, and I’m failing the second time. Um, well, okay, um, give me some more money, and I might get it right this next time around,” you’re fired. And this Minister needs to step aside. He needs to resign. But what the Minister does tell us is this, in his uh uh reasoning yesterday, he’s he’s saying to us, “Well, look, you know, cabinet made the decision.” Now, he’s dissolving himself from making the decision. But this is the same man, as I said, who told his boss, “Don’t tell me what to do. Don’t tell me what to do. And that’s what an independent looks like.” Bermuda, they have their own resolve, and they only answer to themselves. This can no longer go on. And if the cabinet agreed

Note: Automated Speech Transcript

Minister Burch On Bermudiana Beach Resort Bernews

Joy T. Barnum – (Flora) Gold

C- We’re like David & Goliath – Bermudian! & we’ll never quit tryin’ -Bermudian! Be like Daniel & the Lions – Bermudian! We’ll always be bold Never do what we’re told Cuz we’re coming in hot & we’re bringing back Gold!
Vs #1 – My mamma told me Know your history Been divin’ in deep With Horton Perinchief We’ve been boxin’ up hills Since ‘76 Then we’re rolling all the wheels From Lewis
C + Vs #2 – She’s been winnin’ this race Since the age of 7 These Paget Hills raised Our Olympic Heaven We’ve been watchin’ on the streets And screaming @ the screens We’ve been watching Duffy’s Tri & now she’s reached her dreams
C-2x Gold Gold Gold Gold-2x Go Flora Go Flora Go Flora Go-2x Go on Flora Come on & bring home that Gold!
SONG AVAILABLE ON ALL PLATFORMS: ORCD.CO/JOYTBARNUM
LIMITED EDITION VINYL AVAILABLE: JOYTBARNUM.BANDCAMP.COM/ALBUM/GOLD-B-W-GET-TIRED-SINGLE

Shot on location in Bermuda at the Cathedral by Method Media for The Department of Culture, “Gold (Bermudian)” celebrates the 2021 Tokyo Olympic gold medal won by Flora Duffy in the Triathlon making Bermuda the tiniest nation to ever bring home gold. This makes the second medal for the small but mighty nation marking Clarence Hill as the bronze medal winner in the 1976 games for boxing. Katura Horton Perinchief is the first female human of a darker hue to make it to the Olympics for diving with Jessica Lewis as a multi medal and gold medal winner of the Paralympics. All three hail from the British Independent Territory. This song is a celebration of Bermuda and its resilience!


Written and produced by Joy T Barnum Recorded and mixed by Felix Tod Piano and trombone by Jason Garner of Jason Garner Productions Percussion by Joy T Barnum Flora Photography and Footage courtesy of Nils Nilsen Dress and jewelry by Amethyst of SpiritWear Designs Makeup by Taryn of Gibbons Co. M.A.C



Heather Nova – Don’t Stop Believin’

Heather Nova‘s second single off the upcoming covers album ‘Other Shores’ is out now!

Stream ‘Don’t Stop Believin” here: ffm.to/hndontstopbelievin

Pre-Save & Pre-Order ‘Other Shores’ here: fm.to/heathernovaothershores

Don’t Stop Believin’ @ Wikipedia


Heather Nova YouTube


Other Shores  playlist
P re-Save & Pre-Order ‘Other Shores’ here: https://ffm.to/heathernovaothershores

The Outlaw Ocean Music Project #TheOutlawOcean @ian_urbina

The Outlaw Ocean is a riveting, adrenaline-fueled journey through some of the most dangerous regions of the earth: the high seas, where lawlessness and physical risk prevail. Ian Urbina — Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter for The New York Times — gives us a galvanizing account of the several years he spent exploring and investigating the high seas, the industries that make use of it, and the people who make their, often criminal, living on it.


Reporter: Ian Urbina | Editor: Sophia Peer | Producer: Annelise Blackwood | Footage: Fabio Nascimento
Artists from Around the World Meld Journalism into Music

Four Bermudian artists have participated in this global collaboration – The Outlaw Ocean Music Project – focused not only on producing rich beats, but also promoting ocean awareness. The Bermudian artistry featuring Heather Nova, Jude Richardson, Detrivore and Nala Tessloff all produced varying musical interpretations, but shared a common goal of creating content that told important stories.

Tessloff said, “As the singer, I loved combining the whale songs with the crying seagulls. I
wanted to sing with them, so I found a melody that captured this feeling of solitude and the
overwhelming desire for freedom that the sound of the sea inspires.”

Read complete article here


THE OUTLAW OCEAN MUSIC PROJECT @ YOUTUBE

TheOutlawOcean.comtwitter | facebook | instagram | spotify

https://open.spotify.com/show/33AKkq84pbpFDZKCqPdCnj